{"id":4479,"date":"2019-10-06T09:15:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-06T07:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/?p=4479"},"modified":"2023-04-05T17:16:42","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T15:16:42","slug":"mercier-desire-felicien-francois-joseph","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/nos-pistes\/personnalites-belges\/mercier-desire-felicien-francois-joseph\/","title":{"rendered":"MERCIER D\u00e9sir\u00e9 F\u00e9licien Fran\u00e7ois Joseph"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><b>D\u00e9sir\u00e9 F\u00e9licien Fran\u00e7ois Joseph MERCIER<\/b>he was born in Braine-l'Alleud on\u00a0<time class=\"nowrap date-lien\" datetime=\"1851-11-21\" data-sort-value=\"1851-11-21\">21 November 1851, Fifth child of<\/time>\u00a0son of Paul L\u00e9on Hubert <strong>MERCIER<\/strong> and Marie Barbe <strong>CROQUET<\/strong>and died in Brussels on\u00a0<time class=\"nowrap date-lien\" datetime=\"1926-01-22\" data-sort-value=\"1926-01-22\">22 January 1926<\/time>Ordained a priest on 04\/04 1874 by Cardinal Giacomo Cattani. He was made a cardinal on 15\/04\/1907 by Pope Pius X.  Primate of Belgium, and\u00a0<abbr class=\"abbr\" title=\"Sixteenth\">16<sup>e<\/sup><\/abbr>\u00a0Archbishop of Malines (1906-1926), he was a key figure in the early days of ecumenism (the\u00a0<i>Conversations from Mechelen<\/i>\u00a0with the Anglicans) as well as the national resistance to the German occupation of Belgium during the First World War.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">A Catholic secondary school for boys was set up thanks to the dean of Braine-l'Alleud, Abb\u00e9 Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric <strong>GLIBERT<\/strong>who, by approaching Cardinal Mercier, obtained permission to set up a college in Braine-l'Alleud. On 22 September 1923, the Cardinal entrusted Abb\u00e9 Ren\u00e9 <strong>VERBRUGGEN<\/strong> to found the Coll\u00e8ge. On 7 May 1924, the College opened in a provisional building with four pupils, two boarders and two day pupils, grouped together in a preparatory year 7 (primary year 6). On 9 June 1924, Cardinal Mercier blessed the foundation stone of the Coll\u00e8ge.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4483\" style=\"width: 1369px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4483\" class=\"wp-image-4483 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/MERCIER-D\u00e9sir\u00e9001.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1359\" height=\"667\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/MERCIER-D\u00e9sir\u00e9001.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/geniwal.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/MERCIER-D\u00e9sir\u00e9001-300x147.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geniwal.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/MERCIER-D\u00e9sir\u00e9001-600x294.jpg 600w, https:\/\/geniwal.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/MERCIER-D\u00e9sir\u00e9001-768x377.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geniwal.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/MERCIER-D\u00e9sir\u00e9001-1024x503.jpg 1024w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1359px) 100vw, 1359px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1359px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1359\/667;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4483\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Birth certificate for D\u00e9sir\u00e9 F\u00e9licien Fran\u00e7ois Joseph MERCIER<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Sources :<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9-Joseph_Mercier<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">https:\/\/www.collegecardinalmercier.be\/l-infrastructure\/lhistoire-du-college\/<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">https:\/\/www.lavenir.net\/tag\/fabuleux-destins-de-brabanons-wallons<br \/>\n<strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><br \/>\nBackground biography :<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">G\u00e9niwal does not seek to retrace the complete biography of this character, which would duplicate the work of a multitude of other sites that are much more detailed and precise, and which anyone can easily consult. We limit ourselves here to giving a brief chronological and geographical overview.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; D\u00e9sir\u00e9 F\u00e9licien Fran\u00e7ois Joseph MERCIER, il est n\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a0Braine-l&rsquo;Alleud\u00a0le\u00a021\u00a0novembre\u00a01851, Cinqui\u00e8me enfant de\u00a0fils de Paul L\u00e9on Hubert MERCIER et de Marie Barbe CROQUET, et d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Bruxelles\u00a0le\u00a022\u00a0janvier\u00a01926, Ordonn\u00e9 pr\u00eatre le [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[93,89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nos-pistes","category-personnalites-belges","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4479"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4479\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geniwal.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}